Macromolecules 9/19 -9/25


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Summary: Macromolecules are organic compounds that contain carbon. The elements found in these compounds are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus. There are four macromolecules, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and proteins.  Lipids store energy and they make up most of the cell, some examples are things like fats, oils, and waxes. They are made carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Carbohydrates are the ones that give you energy. They are made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Proteins regulate growth, development, and transport oxygen and other substances. There made from carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur.  Nucleic acids are the instructions for the cell. They are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. The two examples of them are RNA and DNA.

SP2: I used the photosithesis lab to test different variables to see what would produce the most oxygen.  The light intensity, the CO2 surrounding a plant, the temperature and the color of the light all contribute to a plant making as much oxygen as possible. I figured out that farmers should always know what the best conditions are for a plant to grow. So the plant can produce the most oxygen by making it from the waste product to the creation of glucose, or sugar, the plants food.

XCC Cause and affect: Plants and trees make oxygen, but not on purpose. In a process called photosynthesis, the plant is making food in the chlorophyll. When it is making glucose or sugar, the waste that comes from it is oxygen. When we breathe in we take in that oxygen and breathe out the carbon that is used in the process of making glucose. Without one or the other, the system would fail which is why its so important that we keep plants alive and well and give them what they need to mass produce oxygen. 

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